Tuesday, July 14, 2020

Hackberry Tree Fruit

Humans can enjoy the small berries as well. Most of your ancestors owe their lives to the fruit of the hackberry tree.







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The fruits are not just for forest animals though.



Hackberry tree fruit. Celtis occidentalis commonly known as the common hackberry is a large deciduous tree native to north america. The fruit will temporarily stain walks. Hackberry trees celtis occidentalis belong to the elm family.



The fruit they produce in copious amounts is bar none excellent wildlife feed. Why the hackberry is not a more well known tree is a complete mystery to me. The ripe fruit of hackberries are small and have thin sweet skin around a hard seed.



It is the oldest know foraged food going back over 500000 years to the grave of peking man. Hackberrys bizarre bark alone makes it worth growing but there is so much more to these resilient native trees. Celtis is a genus of about 6070 species of deciduous trees commonly known as hackberries or nettle trees widespread in warm temperate regions of the northern hemisphere in southern europe southern and eastern asia and southern and central north america south to central africa and northern and central south americathe genus is present in the fossil record at least since the miocene.



The mature bark is light gray bumpy and corky while its small berry like fruit turns from orange red to purple and is relished by birds. Hackberry forms a rounded vase reaching a height of 40 to 80 feet is a rapid grower and transplants easily. Found on every continent except antarctica every culture that arose around hackberry trees utilized them as one of their main sources of calories.



In fact the hackberry relies on animals to eat the fruits and disperse its seeds in order to reproduce. It is also known as the nettletree sugarberry beaverwood northern hackberry and american hackberry. The hackberry is a great tree to attract birds and other animals who love to feed off the fruits both in the tree and on the forest floor.



The tree produces a small berry. It bears berry type of fruits and grown as a commercial plant in regions of southern europe southern and eastern. The fruit is green as it grows and turns red when it ripens.



Hackberry is a genus of deciduous tree that grows dense in warmer climatic conditions. I think it might technically be a pome but whatever. So yeah it is the fruit of the hackberry that we are interested in for food.



It is a moderately long lived hardwood with a light colored wood yellowish gray to light brown with yellow streaks. They commonly grow across the great plains and in the eastern united states. Introduction of hackberry scientific name celtis.



While hackberry trees grow well in bottomlands and tolerate occasional flooding they also tolerate very dry conditions and compacted soils making them a good choice for urban settings.








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