Cordon fruit trees are usually apples and pears as stoned fruit such as plum and cherry dont develop the short fruiting spurs that cordon shapes need. Your cordon is ready for pruning when the new side shoots from the main stems become woody at their base.
How to prune fruit trees gardening guides from bbc gardening.
Pruning cordon fruit trees. Traditionally grown at a 45 degree angle they are these days more often grown vertically but you can still plant them at an angle if you wish. Apple or pear espaliers and fans are pruned in the same way each branch being treated as a separate cordon. Cordons can be trained against fences walls or on freestanding.
Cordons should be pruned every year around mid august ie. A very easy space saving option cordon fruit trees consist of just one main stem with 2 3 laterals carrying the fruit and flowers. As well as helping to shape the tree pruning will help to stunt the trees growth think of it as a less extreme form of bonsai.
Thankfully this is a very simple process. Guide to training pruning cordon fruit trees pruning training of cordon apple pear trees cordons are usually grown as oblique cordons at an angle of about 450 see fig. Cordon training is suitable for all apples and pears that bear fruit on short sideshoots spur bearing.
This is just about pruning cordons there is a much longer piece on growing cordon fruit trees if you would like to know more. They are trained to canes fixed to horizontal wires 60cm 2ft apart three wires for a 18m 6ft fence. A cordon fruit tree wont remain a cordon if it isnt pruned correctly.
Growing and training as cordons. Cordon or columnar fruit trees are ideal space saving columnar trees minarettes pillarettes if you want to grow fruit and save space in smaller any garden. Fruit trees are available as bareroot plants from november through to march and many are also available pot grown for most of the year.
Pruning cordon fruit trees. Cordons allow you to grow a useful amount of fruit in even a small garden. All young fruit trees require staking and for better establishment we strongly advise using rootgrow when planting as recommended in rhs planting guidelines.
The plants in this video are from our fruit trees for sale.
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